Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (2024)

Written by Pedro BarbosaPublished on Updated onDecember 12, 2023

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If you like making homemade cakes, prepare this delicious and traditional Portuguese king cake for your family on Christmas Day.

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (1)

The traditional Portuguese king cake!
Get your hands dirty and make your own Portuguese king cake. Gether the family and make this delicious cake for Christmas Eve. It's a very tasty and simple cake to prepare. Merry Christmas!

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

  • Ingredients
  • How to make (step-by-step with photos)
  • Tips
  • You may also like
  • Recipe video
  • Portuguese king cake
  • Nutrition facts

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (2)

INGREDIENTS FOR THIS RECIPE

Here you'll find all the ingredients needed to make this recipe:

  • All-purpose flour - Gives consistency and is the base of the dough.
  • Dry baker’s yeast - Rising agent.
  • Water - To make the cake dough.
  • Granulated sugar - To sweeten and flavor.
  • Cinnamon powder - Adds aroma and flavour to the cake.
  • Lemon zest - Adds a nice fresh flavor.
  • Eggs - Provides structure and moisture.
  • Port wine - Adds an extra flavor to the recipe.
  • Margarine - Makes the cake soft and tastier.
  • Candied fruit and dried fruit - To garnish the top of the cake. Adds flavor and color.
  • Powdered sugar - To garnish the cake.

Below you’ll find the correct measurement of all ingredients and the step-by-step guide for this recipe.

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (3)

HOW TO MAKE PORTUGUESE KING CAKE

Step 1: In a bowl, pour the flour and the baker’s yeast and mix with your hands.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (4)

Step 2: Add the sugar, cinnamon, lemon zest and mix well.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (5)Pour the water, eggs, Port wine, margarine and knead with your hands until a compact mixture.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (6)

Step 3: Place the dough on a table (preferably wooden) sprinkled with flour. Sprinkle the dough with a little more flour and knead it well until it’s fully involved and soft (go sprinkling the dough with flour if necessary).Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (7)

Step 4: When this process is completed, let the dough rise in a bowl covered with cling film about 1 hour.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (8)

Step 5: Remove the cling film and mix the dried fruit and the candied fruit in the dough.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (9)

Step 6: Place the dough in a table sprinkled with flour. Sprinkle the dough with a little flour and knead it some more.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (10)

Step 7: Place the dough on a baking tray lined with parchment paper and give it a rounded shape with a hole in the middle. Cover with cling film and let the the dough rest for 1 hour.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (11)

Step 8: Preheat the oven to 180ºC (350ºF).

Step 9: Whisk an egg in a bowl. Remove the cling film and brush the dough with the beaten egg. Garnish with candied fruit, dried fruit and powdered sugar.Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (12)Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (13)Bake until golden brown, about 45 minutes.

Step 10: Remove the cake from oven and let cool to room temperature. Sprinkle with a little more powdered sugar and serve.

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (14)

TIPS FOR PORTUGUESE KING CAKE

1. Place the oven rack in the middle. This allows the hot air to circulate evenly around the batter, resulting in even cooking.

2. Never open the oven door while the cake is baking. The kitchen temperature is always lower than the oven temperature, what will happen is that the oven temperature will drop and the risk of the cake sinks in the middle increases.

3. The first thing to do before taking the cake out of the oven, is to stick a toothpick in the center of the cake. If it's dry, it's cooked. Turn off the oven and leave the cake in the oven for another 5 minutes.

4. Do not open the oven door all the way, leave the door open about 10 to 15 centimeters (4 inches to 6 inches) and wait another 5 or 10 minutes so that the heat enters the kitchen and there is no temperature shock that causes the cake to collapse (the time depends on the season of the year, if it is summer leave it for about 5 minutes, if it is winter 10 minutes).

RECIPE VIDEO:

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (15)

YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

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Portuguese king cake

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (16)

If you like making homemade cakes, prepare this delicious and traditional Portuguese king cake for your family on Christmas Day.

Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (17)Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (18)Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (19)Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (20)Portuguese king cake Recipe | Food From Portugal (21)

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PRINT RECIPE

    Category:Breakfast, Cakes, Desserts, Recipes, Traditional Portuguese recipes, Videos

    Cuisine: Portuguese

    Difficulty: Intermediate

    Servings: 18 slices

    Prep Time:

    40 m

    Cook Time:

    40 m

    Total Time:

    3:20 h

    Ingredients

    • 375 grams (2 2/3 cups) all-purpose flour
    • 1 tablespoon dry baker’s yeast
    • 75 ml (1/3 cup) water
    • 100 grams (1/2 cup) granulated sugar
    • 1 teaspoon cinnamon powder
    • Zest of one lemon
    • 2 large eggs
    • 2 tablespoons Port wine
    • 50 grams (1/4 cup) margarine to room temperature
    • 75 grams (2 2/3 ounces) candied fruit
    • 75 grams (2 2/3 ounces) dried fruit
    • 1 medium egg for brushing
    • Candied fruit and dried fruit for garnish (about 100 grams (3 1/2 ounces))
    • 1 tablespoon powdered sugar for garnish

    Directions

    1. In a bowl, pour the flour and the baker’s yeast and mix with your hands.
    2. Add the sugar, cinnamon, lemon zest and mix well. Pour the water, eggs, Port wine, margarine and knead with your hands until a compact mixture.
    3. Place the dough on a table (preferably wooden) sprinkled with flour. Sprinkle the dough with a little more flour and knead it well until it’s fully involved and soft (go sprinkling the dough with flour if necessary).
    4. When this process is completed, let the dough rise in a bowl covered with cling film about 1 hour.
    5. Remove the cling film and mix the dried fruit and the candied fruit in the dough.
    6. Place the dough in a table sprinkled with flour. Sprinkle the dough with a little flour and knead it some more.
    7. Place the dough on a baking tray lined with parchment paper and give it a rounded shape with a hole in the middle. Cover with cling film and let the the dough rest for 1 hour.
    8. Preheat the oven to 180ºC (350ºF).
    9. Whisk an egg in a bowl. Remove the cling film and brush the dough with the beaten egg. Garnish with candied fruit, dried fruit and powdered sugar. Bake until golden brown, about 45 minutes.
    10. Remove the cake from oven and let cool to room temperature. Sprinkle with a little more powdered sugar and serve.

    Portuguese king cake

    Nutrition facts

    Serves 18 slices

    Per Serving:

    % DAILY VALUE

    Calories 143

    Total Fat 3 g(5%)

    Saturated Fat 0.5 g(3%)

    Cholesterol 27 mg(9%)

    Sodium 37 mg(2%)

    Total Carbohydrate 25 g(8%)

    Protein 3 g

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Food From Portugal was created with the aim of promoting Portuguese food to all corners of the world. Here you can find a little of everything, main dishes, side dishes, desserts, typical Portuguese food, quick and easy recipes and much more.

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FAQs

What is the famous cake in Portugal? ›

When it comes to Portuguese pastries and cakes, most people have heard of the pastel de nata (or Portuguese custard tart as it's often called outside of Portugal). It's probably the best Portuguese cake, but it's far from the only one.

What is the history of the Portuguese king cake? ›

Bolo-rei ( lit. 'king cake') is a traditional Portuguese cake eaten from the beginning of December until Epiphany. The recipe is derived from the Southern French gâteau des rois which found its way to Portugal during the 1800s when Confeitaria Nacional opened as the Portuguese monarchy's official bakery in 1829.

What is a traditional king cake? ›

The name “king cake” comes from the Biblical story of the three kings who bring gifts to Baby Jesus. A blend of coffee cake and cinnamon roll, king cake is usually iced in yellow, green and purple – the colors of Mardi Gras -- and is frequently packed with fruit fillings and decadent cream cheeses.

What is the difference between king cake and Rosca de Reyes? ›

The king cakes of New Orleans more closely resemble those of Spanish-speaking countries rather than the king cake that originated in France. Rosca de reyes, served in Spain and Latin America, is a ring-shaped sweet bread that can also be topped with candied fruit, in addition to a light layer of icing.

What is the national sweet of Portugal? ›

Al Fama in Lisbon. Streets that tumble down to the Tagus River.

What is the traditional cake in Lisbon? ›

The "pastel de nata" is Lisbon's best-known cake and best served hot, with powdered cinnamon and, preferably, in pairs. Try it in the city's cafés and patisseries. The pastel de nata is Lisbon's most famous cake.

Who first made king cake? ›

It is believed that the king cake tradition originated in France and was brought to New Orleans in 1870. The French version of this local delicacy is made of an almond-filled puff pastry that gives off a flaky texture. It also features a decorative pattern and is sometimes topped with a paper crown.

What is the pagan tradition of the king cake? ›

The confection's roots can be traced back to European, pre-Christian, pagan harvest celebrations. One element of these celebrations was sacrifice. Every year a man was chosen as the "sacred king." He was treated like a king for the year and then, at the end, sacrificed to ensure a successful harvest.

What is bolo rei in Portugal? ›

The famous Bolo Rei, or king cake, is a round fruit cake with a hole in the center that represents a crown. It is mainly eaten during the Christmas season in Portugal, but you can also find it around Easter depending on the region you're in.

What is the baby in a king cake? ›

We include a baby inside the king cakes to help celebrate the birth of Christ, which has become commonplace in the world of king cakes, though there doesn't always need to be an explicit religious flavor (just tasty cake). In the present, we use a small baby figurine to symbolize the infant Jesus.

What kind of dough is king cake made of? ›

Contrary to its name, king cake is actually more similar to a sweet bread than traditional layer or sheet cakes; in fact, most king cakes are actually made with yeasted dough! My recipe for king cake dough is also enriched with eggs and sugar, resulting in a light and cakey brioche.

What is the difference between a king cake and a queen cake? ›

The Queen Cake is a tribute to excess. It is a revved up King Cake that offers a variety of flavors that have become so popular in the King Cake universe.

What does baby in rosca mean? ›

The bejeweled-looking bread is meant to symbolize the gifts given to baby Jesus, and inside the bread is a little plastic baby, symbolizing the newborn messiah. If you get the baby in your slice, you have to cook tamales for everyone on Feb. 2, or Candelaria Day.

How many Jesus are in Rosca de Reyes? ›

Another Three Kings Day custom is to gather to cut the rosca. Friends and/or family are usually invited, and each must take a turn to slice their portion of this sweet bread. Inside the bread, there are one or several small figurines (plastic representations of the Child Jesus).

What does the crown mean in a Rosca de Reyes? ›

The Rosca de Reyes has an oval shape to symbolize a crown and has a small doll inside, which represents baby Jesus. The doll figure symbolizes the hiding of the infant Jesus from King Herod's troops. Traditionally, roscas are adorned with dried and candied fruits to symbolize the many jewels that a crown would have.

Why is Madeira cake so good? ›

Why you'll love Nigella's Madeira Cake: It's light and fluffy. It's made with ingredients that most people have in their kitchen. It can be easily adapted.

What is the world's most famous cake? ›

The world's most famous cake, the Original Sacher-Torte, is the consequence of several lucky twists of fate.

Why is it called Madeira cake? ›

Origin. It is sometimes mistakenly thought to originate from the Madeira Islands but was in fact named after Madeira wine from the islands, popular in England in the mid-1800s and often served with the cake.

Is Madeira cake from Portugal? ›

Madeira cakes aren't named after the Madeira islands but rather after the Portuguese wine that is made on the island. It is 100% English. Just like how Port is an English creation but was created in Portugal.

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